Power Cut Checklist: What to Do Before the Lights Go Out

Power cuts are a common but often underestimated disruption in the UK. Whether caused by storms, technical failures, or unexpected surges, losing electricity can impact everything from cooking and heating, to communication and home security. Preparing ahead of time ensures you and your family stay safe, comfortable, and informed. Here’s UKSN's super handy checklist to help you get ready before the lights go out.

Understanding the Risks of a Power Cut

Even a brief power outage can cause significant inconvenience, especially if it occurs during winter or in extreme weather. Refrigeration, heating, water pumps, and medical devices all rely on electricity, making it essential to have a plan in place. Knowing what to do before a power cut strikes can save stress, money, and even prevent accidents.

Essential Preparations Before a Power Cut

Assemble an Emergency Kit

Having a well-stocked emergency kit is the first step in power cut preparedness. Key items include:

• Torch and spare batteries

• Portable power banks for phones and small devices

• Candles and waterproof matches (used safely)

• First aid kit

• Blankets and warm clothing

• Bottled water and non-perishable snacks

UKSN members often combine these essentials with outdoor survival items they already have for camping and bushcraft, making it easier to be ready without buying extra gear.

Keep Devices Charged

Ensure your phones, tablets, laptops, and any essential medical devices are fully charged. Consider investing in portable power stations or solar chargers, which are legal, safe, and highly effective during extended outages. UKSN recommends testing these devices regularly to make sure they’re operational when needed.

Plan Your Cooking Options

A power cut can disrupt electric cookers, kettles, and microwaves. Consider:

• Gas or butane camping stoves (with proper ventilation)

• Charcoal or small portable BBQs for outdoor cooking

• Ready-to-eat, non-perishable foods that don’t require heating

Always follow safety guidance when using alternative cooking methods indoors or in confined spaces.

Know How to Stay Warm

During colder months, heating loss can be dangerous. Prepare by:

• Stocking extra blankets and warm clothing

• Using hot water bottles safely

• Closing curtains to retain heat and draught-proofing key areas

Communication Plan

Being able to stay informed is critical. Before a power cut:

• Identify multiple ways to receive updates, such as a battery-powered radio or mobile alerts

• Share contact plans with family or neighbours

• Purchase two way radios and Project LoRa nodes to enable communication that will operate independently of the power grid or mobile networks.

• Test your community communication channels; UKSN members can use their Charter networks to check in and offer assistance during outages

Protect Your Home and Devices

Unplug electronics to prevent damage from power surges when electricity returns. If you rely on security systems, plan how you’ll manage access and keep essential lights on using battery backups.

Special Considerations for Families

Children, elderly relatives, or those with medical needs require extra planning:

• Keep essential medicines in a cool, accessible place

• Have activities to keep children engaged and calm

• Make sure everyone knows how to operate emergency lighting and heating safely

Test and Review Your Plan Regularly

The best preparation isn’t a one-off effort. UKSN encourages members to periodically:

• Check torches, batteries, and portable power stations

• Rotate food and water supplies

• Review your communication plan and emergency contacts

• Run a small-scale power cut drill to see how the household functions without electricity

Tips for Staying Calm During a Power Cut

Power cuts can be stressful, but staying calm helps everyone cope better. UKSN members often use downtime as an opportunity to practise skills, play board games, or explore safe outdoor activities. Having a positive mindset can turn an inconvenient situation into a family-friendly learning experience.

Long-Term Preparedness

While short-term measures are vital, long-term planning ensures resilience against frequent or prolonged outages. Consider:

• Solar panels with battery storage for essential home circuits

• A well-stocked pantry for at least 72 hours

• Regular engagement with local UKSN Charters to share skills and resources

By preparing now, you reduce dependence on immediate services, protect your household, and gain confidence in handling emergencies.

Final Thoughts

A power cut doesn’t have to disrupt your life if you prepare ahead. By assembling an emergency kit, keeping devices charged, planning alternative cooking and heating methods, and maintaining communication, you can stay safe and comfortable no matter the situation. UKSN members benefit from the support and knowledge of the community, making it easier to weather unexpected outages together.

Preparation isn’t just about survival, it’s about peace of mind and being ready to act efficiently when the lights go out.

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