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Car Breakdown
A car breakdown can happen unexpectedly, whether due to mechanical failure, a flat tyre, or an empty fuel tank. It can be frustrating and even dangerous, especially on busy roads or in bad weather. Knowing how to stay safe, who to contact, and what steps to take can help minimise stress and get you back on the road as quickly as possible.

Important Numbers
AA (Roadside Assistance): 0800 88 77 66
RAC (Roadside Assistance): 0330 159 1111
Green Flag (Roadside Assistance): 0800 400 600
Nationwide Vehicle Recovery (For non-members): 01423 221199
National Highways (For Motorway Assistance): 0300 123 5000

Before
Before a Car Breakdown
Ensure Your Vehicle is Maintained – Regularly check fluid levels, tyre pressure, and brakes to reduce the risk of a breakdown.
Have Breakdown Cover – Ensure you have roadside assistance, such as with the AA, RAC, or Green Flag, and keep their contact details handy.
Keep Emergency Supplies in Your Car – Pack essentials like a first aid kit, torch, blanket, water, and non-perishable snacks.
Know Your Route – Plan your journey and check for any roadworks or disruptions that might cause issues.
Keep Your Phone Charged – Ensure your phone has enough charge to call for assistance if needed.

During
During a Car Breakdown
Stay Safe – If you're on a busy road, turn on your hazard lights immediately and move to a safe spot if possible.
Call for Assistance – Contact your breakdown service (AA, RAC, etc.) and provide your location, especially if you're on a motorway.
Stay in Your Vehicle – If you're on a busy road, stay inside the car with your seatbelt on, especially if it’s unsafe to exit.
Avoid Attempting Repairs – If you're 100% sure what you are doing, avoid trying to fix the issue yourself, as it could be dangerous.
Keep Calm – Stay calm while waiting for assistance, and keep your phone charged in case you need to make further calls.

After
After a Car Breakdown
Check the Vehicle for Damage – Once you're in a safe location, inspect the vehicle for visible damage or the cause of the breakdown, if possible.
Contact Your Insurance or Mechanic – If the breakdown requires more extensive repairs, contact your insurer or a local mechanic to arrange for a tow or repair.
Document the Incident – Take photos of the scene, especially if there’s been an accident or damage to the vehicle.
Review Your Breakdown Cover – Ensure your breakdown cover includes all the necessary services (towing, recovery, etc.) and renew if needed.
Prepare for Future Breakdowns – After resolving the situation, check that your car is in good working condition, and ensure your emergency kit is stocked.


Other Information
Don’t Ignore Small Issues – Even minor problems like strange noises or warning lights can indicate larger issues that might lead to a breakdown. Address them promptly to prevent bigger problems.
Breakdown Cover Can Vary – Different breakdown services offer different levels of cover, so make sure you understand what’s included in your plan, such as home start, roadside recovery, or onward travel.
Weather Can Affect Vehicle Performance – Extreme weather conditions, like heavy rain or snow, can cause breakdowns. Be extra cautious during adverse weather and ensure your vehicle is equipped for it.
Know Your Legal Rights – If your breakdown is caused by another driver’s negligence, you may be entitled to compensation for recovery or repairs.
Road Safety Is Key – Always make sure your vehicle is safe to drive before setting off, especially if you're embarking on a long journey or travelling in unfamiliar areas.
