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Terrorist Attack
A terrorist attack involves the use of violence or threats to instill fear, disrupt society, and achieve political, ideological, or religious objectives. These attacks can take many forms, including bombings, shootings, or biological/chemical threats, and may target civilians, infrastructure, or government institutions. In the event of a terrorist attack, it is crucial to follow emergency services' instructions, stay informed through reliable news sources, and be prepared to take action to protect yourself and others. Awareness of your surroundings and understanding how to respond can help minimise harm in such situations.
Important Numbers
Emergency Services (Police, Fire, Ambulance): 999
Anti-Terrorism Hotline (UK Counter Terrorism Police): 0800 789 321
Victim Support (for help and advice): 0808 168 9111
Before
Before a Terrorist Attack
Stay Aware of Your Surroundings – Be vigilant in public places, especially crowded areas or locations of interest, such as transport hubs, landmarks, or government buildings.
Know How to Report Suspicious Activity – If you see something unusual or suspect a threat, report it immediately to the police via the Anti-Terrorism Hotline (0800 789 321).
Understand the Threat Level – Stay informed about national and local threat levels, which are updated by the UK Government's MI5.
Create an Emergency Plan – Ensure your family or group has a clear plan for evacuation and communication in case of an emergency.
Prepare Emergency Kits – Have an emergency kit ready with essentials such as water, first aid supplies, a torch, power banks, and important documents.
During
During a Terrorist Attack
Follow Instructions from Authorities – Listen to emergency services or public address systems for guidance and evacuation instructions.
Find Shelter or Evacuate – If you are in a public area and a terrorist attack occurs, find shelter in a safe location, ideally away from windows or doors. If instructed to evacuate, do so calmly and quickly.
Stay Low and Protect Yourself – If you are near the scene of an explosion or gunfire, get low to the ground and take cover to avoid shrapnel or gunfire.
Stay Calm and Keep Quiet – If you are in a confined space, remain as quiet as possible to avoid drawing attention.
Take Photos and Report if Safe – If it’s safe, take photos of the scene, damage, or suspicious objects to help authorities understand the situation.
After
After a Terrorist Attack
Wait for the All-Clear – Do not leave the safe location until authorities have declared it is safe. Follow all instructions from emergency services.
Seek Medical Assistance – If you are injured or have witnessed an attack, seek medical assistance immediately. If you have been exposed to biological or chemical agents, follow decontamination procedures.
Stay Informed – Keep updated with the latest information from trusted news outlets and official sources.
Support Victims and Communities – If you are not directly impacted, offer assistance where possible, whether through donations, volunteering, or offering emotional support to those affected.
Seek Psychological Support – Experiencing or witnessing a terrorist attack can be traumatic. If you or others feel distressed, contact victim support services or seek counselling.
Other Information
Be Prepared for Multiple Attacks – Terrorist attacks can sometimes be part of a series or coordinated event. Stay alert to ongoing threats and follow official advice about avoiding other potential targets.
Stay Away from Affected Areas – Once an attack has occurred, first responders will need to secure the area. Do not attempt to visit the site of an attack, as this may impede emergency services and put you at risk.
Psychological Impact – Terrorist attacks can lead to long-term psychological effects, including anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and survivor’s guilt. Mental health support services are available for victims, witnesses, and responders.
Dealing with the Media – If you are contacted by the media, be cautious when sharing personal information. It's best to direct media inquiries to the police or authorised spokespersons.
Ongoing Threats – After an attack, continue to monitor news outlets and official communications for updates on further threats or safety information. Authorities may implement additional security measures in the coming days.
Reporting Suspicious Behaviour – If you suspect further threats, continue to report anything unusual or suspicious to the authorities, following the guidance of law enforcement and security services.
Community Support – In the aftermath of a terrorist attack, communities often rally together. Be supportive of those affected, help rebuild, and participate in local recovery efforts where appropriate.
Extra Reading
